A#m7b5 Chord on Guitar
A#m7b5 = A# – C# – E – G# (Root, Minor 3rd, Tritone, Minor 7th)
A#m7b5, the half-diminished chord built on A#, layers a flat seventh onto the plain diminished triad, softening its harshest edge while keeping real tension in the sound. At the sixth-fret barre it's a compact, four-note shape essential to minor-key jazz vocabulary even though it rarely appears in simpler guitar styles.
A#, C#, E, and G# spell out the chord — root, minor third, diminished fifth, flat seventh. It's a middle ground within the diminished family: tenser than a plain minor seventh, but not as symmetrically restless as a fully diminished seventh. Where A#m7b5 earns its keep in real playing is as the ii chord heading into G# minor, setting up the D#7 that resolves to G#m — a cadential pattern that shows up constantly wherever minor-key jazz harmony is written.
Fingerings
Barre (6th fret)
How to Practice It
A#m7b5 is rarely met alone in real charts, so drill it inside its natural home — the full A#m7b5 to D#7 to G#m cadence — rather than as an isolated shape. Once that's under your fingers, lay it side by side with plain A#dim and the fully symmetrical A#dim7 at the same barre position; each of the three diminished-family relatives differs from its neighbor by exactly one note, and hearing that single-note shift is the real payoff of the comparison.
Common Progressions
- A#m7b5 – D#7 – G#m (ii – V7 – i in G# minor, the classic minor ii-V-i)
- A#m7b5 – D#7 – G#m7 (the same move with a fuller minor-seventh tonic)
- Cm7b5 – A#m7b5 – G#m (a descending half-diminished passage)
- A#m7b5 – D#7alt – G#m (adding an altered dominant for extra tension)
FAQ
- What's the difference between A#m7b5 and A#dim7?
- A#m7b5 has a flat seventh (G#), while A#dim7 has a diminished seventh (G); the half-diminished chord is slightly less symmetrical and slightly less harsh than the fully diminished seventh.
- Why is A#m7b5 called 'half-diminished'?
- It combines the diminished triad with an ordinary flat seventh rather than a fully diminished seventh, so it carries some but not all of a fully diminished chord's tension.
- Where does A#m7b5 most commonly appear?
- As the ii chord in a minor ii-V-i progression in G# minor, leading through D#7 into a G#m resolution.
- Is A#m7b5 the same as A#dim with a note added?
- It shares the same diminished triad base as plain A#dim, with a flat seventh layered on top, so in that sense it's A#dim plus one added note, though musically the two serve quite different functions.
- Is A#m7b5 difficult to finger?
- It's a moderately compact barre shape, generally comparable in demand to other four-note extended chords at the sixth fret.
- Why does A#m7b5 sound less common in pop and rock guitar playing?
- Its tense, specifically jazz-harmony function doesn't have an obvious equivalent in most pop and rock progressions, which rarely use minor ii-V-i cadences.
- How does A#m7b5 relate to C#m6?
- Spell out A#, C#, E, G# as a minor sixth chord starting from C# instead, and it's the exact same four pitches — the general rule being that any half-diminished chord matches the minor sixth chord built a major sixth below its own root.
- Is A#m7b5 ever written with a degree symbol instead?
- Yes — some charts use A#ø7 (a slashed circle) rather than spelling out 'm7b5', notation borrowed directly from classical harmonic analysis that jazz charts adopted for half-diminished chords.
- Can A#m7b5 resolve anywhere besides G# minor?
- It's most idiomatic there, but as a secondary ii chord it can briefly set up other minor-key resolutions as well, depending on where the surrounding harmony is heading.
- Why might A#m7b5 seem harder to hear correctly than A#dim7 at first?
- For a beginner, the flat seventh can seem like an unexpected color layered onto an already tense chord, whereas A#dim7's more familiar diminished-seventh sound becomes easier to place once it's been heard a few times.
- Is A#m7b5 something a beginner guitarist typically learns early on?
- Rarely early — it's usually introduced once a player starts exploring jazz standards or minor ii-V-i progressions specifically, since it has little use in typical beginner repertoire.
- Does the half-diminished chord ever get simplified for easier strumming?
- Some players drop the seventh entirely and just play the plain diminished triad instead when a full half-diminished voicing feels like more trouble than a passage is worth, though that does lose some of the chord's intended color.
A#m7b5 on other instruments: A#m7b5 on Piano. Related: how chords are built, chord finder.